合成生物学 ›› 2020, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (2): 187-211.DOI: 10.12211/2096-8280.2020-002
黄雪年, 唐慎, 吕雪峰
收稿日期:
2020-02-26
修回日期:
2020-03-23
出版日期:
2020-04-30
发布日期:
2020-08-04
作者简介:
黄雪年(1986—),男,博士,副研究员,主要从事丝状真菌天然产物生物合成研究。E-mail:基金资助:
Xuenian HUANG, Shen TANG, Xuefeng LV
Received:
2020-02-26
Revised:
2020-03-23
Online:
2020-04-30
Published:
2020-08-04
摘要:
丝状真菌作为一类重要的微生物,在食品、医药、化工等国计民生领域发挥了重要作用,其合成生物技术的发展已经展示了更大的工业应用潜力。土曲霉是一种非常具有工业生产价值的丝状真菌,是生物基化学品衣康酸和降血脂药物洛伐他汀的工业生产菌,展现出了强大的天然产物合成能力和突出的工业发酵性能,具有成为典型性丝状真菌底盘细胞应用于合成生物技术开发的价值。近年来,在土曲霉工业菌株改造与发酵工艺优化、生物合成机制解析等方面都开展了系列的研究,显著推动了其合成生物技术研究的发展。本文综述了土曲霉合成生物技术工具开发、衣康酸和洛伐他汀工业生产菌株改造优化、次级代谢产物生物合成机制解析等方面的最新研究进展,并对土曲霉的合成生物技术应用前景和发展方向进行了展望。挖掘土曲霉底盘细胞在合成生物学研究中的优势,可以更好地拓展合成生物技术的应用。
中图分类号:
黄雪年, 唐慎, 吕雪峰. 工业丝状真菌土曲霉合成生物技术研究进展及展望[J]. 合成生物学, 2020, 1(2): 187-211.
Xuenian HUANG, Shen TANG, Xuefeng LV. Progress and prospect for synthetic biology research of the industrial filamentous fungi Aspergillus terreus[J]. Synthetic Biology Journal, 2020, 1(2): 187-211.
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