Yang SUN, Lichao CHEN, Yanyun SHI, Ke WANG, Dandan LU, Xiumei XU, Lixin ZHANG
Received:
2024-12-17
Revised:
2025-03-12
Published:
2025-03-13
Contact:
Lixin ZHANG
孙扬, 陈立超, 石艳云, 王珂, 吕丹丹, 徐秀美, 张立新
通讯作者:
张立新
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基金资助:
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Yang SUN, Lichao CHEN, Yanyun SHI, Ke WANG, Dandan LU, Xiumei XU, Lixin ZHANG. Strategies and prospects of synthetic biology in crop photosynthesis[J]. Synthetic Biology Journal, DOI: 10.12211/2096-8280.2024-094.
孙扬, 陈立超, 石艳云, 王珂, 吕丹丹, 徐秀美, 张立新. 作物光合作用合成生物学的策略与展望[J]. 合成生物学, DOI: 10.12211/2096-8280.2024-094.
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URL: https://synbioj.cip.com.cn/EN/10.12211/2096-8280.2024-094
Fig. 1 Engineering of Photosynthetic Electron Transport and Design of Novel Light-Energy Conversion Models(The upper section illustrates modifications of electron transport on the existing photosynthetic membrane system, with target proteins that have been experimentally modified highlighted in yellow. Linear and cyclic electron transport are indicated by orange and green dashed arrows, respectively. The lower section, enclosed within a black dashed box, depicts novel light energy conversion models/projects currently under design (awaiting experimental validation). From left to right, these include: (1) the new photosynthetic reaction center and electron transfer model designed by Ort et al. [19], (2) the novel light-harvesting model proposed by Leister [11], and (3) the introduction of chlorophyll f into the photosystems of higher plants [14]. Purple dashed arrows indicate potential electron transport pathways.)
Fig. 3 Current photorespiratory bypasses constructed in rice.(The photorespiratory bypasses engineered in rice (highlighted in yellow) directly metabolize glycolate within chloroplasts (indicated by black solid arrows), aiming to reduce carbon loss associated with photorespiration and thereby enhance the carbon fixation efficiency of the CBB cycle.)
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