A comparative analysis of global research and development competition in synthetic biology Synthetic Biology Journal    DOI: 10.12211/2096-8280.2024-087

Table 4 Overseas Patent Distribution by Country

Extracts from the Article

海外专利因其高成本、严格审查标准和重要市场价值，是衡量企业创新能力和国际竞争力的关键指标。世界知识产权局（WIPO）受理的专利数据显示（表4），美国的PCT专利占比最高，超过20%，其他国家的PCT占比在17%—18%之间，而中国仅为5%。在海外专利布局方面，英国、法国和德国表现突出，海外专利占比超过80%；美国和日本的占比超过60%，而中国仅为5%。其中，美国、欧洲和日本是最受欢迎的目标市场，中国市场也颇受关注。就中国市场而言（表5），美国和日本是主要的技术输入国，各应用领域的专利申请均达上百件。

Other Images/Table from this Article

• Fig. 1  Global Synthetic Biology Policies
• Fig. 2  Regional Development Planning Map of China's Synthetic Biology Industry
• Fig. 3  Global Publication Trends
• Fig. 4  Global Distribution of Sub-fields by Country
• Table1  China-US Research Impact in Synthetic Biology
• Fig. 5  China's Technology Competitiveness Matrix
• Fig. 6  Global Patent Filing Trends
• Fig. 7  Patent Sub-field Distribution by Major Source Countries
• Table 2  Major Patent Applicants
• Table 3  High-Value Patent Comparison by Country
• Table 5  Patents Entering China
• Fig. 8  Major PCT Patent Applicants
• Fig.9  PCT Patent Core Technology Distribution by Country
• Table 6  Representative Platform Facilities of the Global Synthetic Biology Industry